Begin your journey into the world of Frederick II of Swabia, known as the “Stupor Mundi,” with a visit to Castel del Monte, a unique masterpiece recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. More than a fortress or a hunting residence, this extraordinary structure stands as a symbol of medieval knowledge: a perfect octagon, designed with mathematical precision and rich in astronomical meaning. With its 8 towers, 8 rooms on each floor, and a striking octagonal courtyard, Castel del Monte remains an architectural and cultural enigma that continues to fascinate scholars and travelers alike. During your visit, you will discover: • the symbolic meaning behind its design • its connection to medieval science, astronomy, and philosophy • the vision of Frederick II that inspired its creation

Continue your journey to Trani, known as the “Pearl of the Adriatic,” a charming coastal town rich in history and elegance. Here, you will visit one of the most iconic landmarks of Puglia: the Cathedral of Trani, often called the “Queen of Puglian Cathedrals.” Built in luminous local limestone and set dramatically right on the seafront, it is a stunning example of Romanesque architecture. You will then explore the historic Jewish quarter (Giudecca) and the ancient harbor, where traces of the Crusades era can still be felt among noble palaces and along the waterfront. During your visit, you will discover: • the unique architecture and seaside setting of the cathedral • the history of the Jewish community in Trani • the city’s role as a key port during the Crusades