The square is characterized by the high obelisk, 30 meters high, called the Monument to the Restauradores and inaugurated on April 28, 1886, which commemorates the liberation of the country from Spanish rule on December 1, 1640.

Rossio Square, officially known as Dom Pedro IV Square, is one of the most iconic spaces in Lisbon, Portugal. Located in the heart of the city, it is surrounded by historic buildings, traditional shops, and iconic cafés, such as Café Nicola. In the center of the square, the statue of Dom Pedro IV stands out, surrounded by distinctive wave-patterned cobblestones. The square is a vibrant meeting point, full of life and activity, and serves as an important transport hub, with the Rossio metro station nearby.

The Baixa Pombalina is the historic downtown district of Lisbon, renowned for its elegant and orderly grid layout, which was meticulously planned after the devastating 1755 earthquake. Characterized by neoclassical architecture, the area features uniform buildings with charming façades, bustling streets, and grand squares like Praça do Comércio and Rossio. It is a vibrant commercial and cultural hub, filled with shops, restaurants, and cafés, offering a lively atmosphere. The Baixa Pombalina is a testament to Lisbon's resilience and a must-visit area for its historical significance and architectural beauty.

The Lisbon Cathedral, known as Sé de Lisboa, is one of the city's oldest and most iconic landmarks, dating back to the 12th century. Built in a mix of Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque styles, it reflects Lisbon's rich history and architectural evolution. The cathedral features a robust façade, rose windows, and twin bell towers, exuding a sense of grandeur and solemnity. Inside, visitors can explore its serene nave, intricate chapels, and archaeological treasures, including Roman and Moorish ruins. As a symbol of Lisbon's religious and cultural heritage, the cathedral remains a vital and inspiring site for both locals and visitors.

Portas do Sol is one of Lisbon's most picturesque and iconic viewpoints, located in the historic Alfama district. Offering breathtaking panoramic views of the city, the Tagus River, and the red rooftops of Alfama, it is a favorite spot for both tourists and locals. The area is surrounded by charming cobblestone streets, traditional houses, and vibrant azulejo-adorned walls. Nearby, visitors can find cozy cafés, restaurants, and the majestic São Vicente de Fora Monastery. With its enchanting atmosphere and stunning vistas, Portas do Sol captures the essence of Lisbon's beauty and charm.

The Senhora do Monte viewpoint, located in the Graça district, is one of Lisbon's most serene and scenic spots, offering a panoramic view of the city. Known for its tranquil atmosphere, it provides a stunning vista that includes the São Jorge Castle, the Tagus River, and the 25 de Abril Bridge. Surrounded by lush greenery and a small chapel dedicated to Nossa Senhora do Monte, it is a perfect place to relax and enjoy Lisbon's beauty away from the bustling crowds. The viewpoint is particularly popular at sunset, when the city is bathed in golden light, creating a magical and unforgettable experience.

The Feira da Ladra, Lisbon's most famous flea market taking place every Tuesday and Saturday, is a vibrant and eclectic open-air bazaar held in the historic Campo de Santa Clara, near the Alfama district. It offers a treasure trove of antiques, vintage items, second-hand goods, books, art, and unique curiosities. The market's lively and bohemian atmosphere attracts both locals and tourists, making it a perfect spot for bargain hunters and those seeking one-of-a-kind souvenirs. With its rich history dating back centuries, the Feira da Ladra is not just a market but a cultural experience that reflects Lisbon's charm and character.

The National Pantheon, located in the historic district of Alfama, is a majestic and solemn monument in Lisbon, originally built as the Church of Santa Engrácia. Its impressive Baroque architecture, featuring a grand dome and a striking white façade, dominates the skyline. Inside, it serves as the final resting place for prominent Portuguese figures, including presidents, writers, and cultural icons, honoring their contributions to the nation. The panoramic terrace offers stunning views of the city and the Tagus River. As a symbol of national pride and heritage, the National Pantheon is a must-visit for its historical significance and architectural beauty.

Alfama is one of Lisbon's oldest and most enchanting neighborhoods, known for its narrow, winding streets, colorful houses, and steep staircases. This historic district exudes a timeless charm, with its traditional Fado music echoing through the alleys and its iconic viewpoints, like Miradouro de Santa Luzia, offering breathtaking views of the city and the Tagus River. Alfama is also home to landmarks such as the Lisbon Cathedral and São Jorge Castle, adding to its rich cultural and historical significance. With its authentic atmosphere, lively taverns, and vibrant festivals, Alfama captures the soul of Lisbon and its enduring traditions.

Ribeira das Naus is a revitalized waterfront promenade in Lisbon, stretching between Cais do Sodré and Praça do Comércio along the Tagus River. Once a historic shipbuilding site, it has been transformed into a lively and inviting space for both locals and tourists. The wide, open area features a mix of modern design and historical elements, with benches, green spaces, and a riverside walkway perfect for strolling, cycling, or relaxing. It offers stunning views of the river and the 25 de Abril Bridge, making it a popular spot for sunset gatherings. Ribeira das Naus is a vibrant blend of Lisbon's maritime heritage and contemporary urban life.

Praça do Comércio, also known as Terreiro do Paço, is one of Lisbon's most iconic and grand squares, located along the Tagus River. This historic plaza was once the site of the royal palace and is now a symbol of the city's rebirth after the 1755 earthquake. Surrounded by elegant yellow Pombaline-style buildings, the square is dominated by the majestic Arco da Rua Augusta and a statue of King José I at its center. With its open space, riverside views, and bustling atmosphere, Praça do Comércio is a hub of cultural and social activity, blending Lisbon's rich history with modern vibrancy.

Chiado is one of Lisbon's most elegant and culturally rich neighborhoods, known for its blend of historic charm and contemporary sophistication. Nestled between Bairro Alto and Baixa, it is famous for its literary heritage, upscale shops, and iconic cafés like A Brasileira, a meeting place for intellectuals and artists. The area boasts beautiful architecture, theaters, and museums, including the Carmo Convent ruins. With its lively yet refined atmosphere, Chiado is a favorite destination for both locals and visitors, offering a perfect mix of history, culture, and modern urban life in the heart of Lisbon.

The São Pedro de Alcântara viewpoint, located in the Bairro Alto district, is one of Lisbon's most beloved and picturesque spots. Offering stunning panoramic views of the city, it overlooks the historic center, the São Jorge Castle, and the Tagus River. The viewpoint is beautifully landscaped with a garden, fountains, and a decorative tiled map to help visitors identify landmarks. A relaxed and romantic atmosphere makes it a popular spot for both locals and tourists, especially at sunset. With its charming setting and breathtaking vistas, São Pedro de Alcântara captures the essence of Lisbon's beauty and allure.

Bairro Alto is one of Lisbon's most vibrant and eclectic neighborhoods, known for its bohemian spirit and lively nightlife. During the day, its narrow, winding streets are quiet and charming, filled with traditional shops, art galleries, and historic buildings. As night falls, the area transforms into a bustling hub of activity, with countless bars, restaurants, and Fado houses attracting locals and visitors alike. Bairro Alto is also famous for its colorful street art and panoramic viewpoints, like Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara. This dynamic district perfectly embodies Lisbon's mix of tradition, creativity, and energy.

The 25 de Abril Bridge, often compared to San Francisco's Golden Gate Bridge, is one of Lisbon's most iconic landmarks, spanning the Tagus River. This suspension bridge, completed in 1966 and named after Salazar, connects the city to the municipality of Almada and stands as a symbol of Lisbon's modernity and connectivity. Its striking red color and impressive structure make it a stunning sight, especially when illuminated at night. The bridge also offers a unique perspective of the city and the river, with trains and cars crossing it daily. A testament to engineering and design, the 25 de Abril Bridge is a vital part of Lisbon's identity and skyline.

The Jerónimos Monastery, located in the Belém district of Lisbon, is a masterpiece of Manueline architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built in the 16th century to commemorate Vasco da Gama's voyage to India, it symbolizes Portugal's Age of Discovery and maritime grandeur. The monastery's intricate stonework, grand cloisters, and ornate details, such as maritime motifs and botanical elements, are breathtaking. It also houses the tombs of notable figures like Vasco da Gama and the poet Luís de Camões. As one of Lisbon's most iconic landmarks, the Jerónimos Monastery is a must-visit for its historical, cultural, and architectural significance.

The Belém Tower, or Torre de Belém, is one of Lisbon's most iconic landmarks and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built in the 16th century during the Age of Discovery, this fortified tower served as a defense system for the Tagus River and a ceremonial gateway to the city. Its unique Manueline architecture features intricate stone carvings, maritime motifs, and a blend of Gothic and Renaissance styles. Located on the riverbank, the tower offers stunning views and a glimpse into Portugal's maritime history. As a symbol of Lisbon's rich heritage, the Belém Tower is a must-see for its beauty and historical significance.

The Padrão dos Descobrimentos, or Monument to the Discoveries, is a striking landmark in Lisbon's Belém district, celebrating Portugal's Age of Exploration. Shaped like a ship's prow, the monument features larger-than-life statues of key historical figures, including Henry the Navigator, Vasco da Gama, and other explorers, cartographers, and artists. Built in 1960, it offers an observation deck with panoramic views of the Tagus River and the surrounding area. At its base, a mosaic compass rose marks the distances to former Portuguese territories. The Padrão dos Descobrimentos stands as a powerful tribute to Portugal's maritime heritage and exploratory spirit.