1- BLUE MOSQUE : Blue mosque is a 400 hundred year old imperial mosque and it was built by the Ottoman Empire in the 17.th century AD. • It is famous for its twenty thousands blue ceramic tiles. Inside, you are going to see the beautiful blue tiles of the mosque together stained glass windows . • There is a dress code for visiting the mosque; Women need headscarf and long dresses/ pants to cover the knee and men also need long pants to cover their knees It is free to get in

2- HAGIA SOPHIA : Hagia Sophia is one of the oldest cathedrals of Constantinople/ Istanbul and it was built by the Eastern Roman Empire in the 6th century AD. And still standing for 1500 years with its huge dome. • It was used as a cathedral for about a thousand years during the Roman period and then it was converted into a mosque after the Ottoman Empire took over the city in 1453 • Today it is partly used as a mosque and museum together. Inside, you will see icons and motifs from the Roman period and additions from the Ottoman period •There is a dress code to enter. Women need headscarf and long dresses that cover the knee and men also need pants to cover their knees Note: today it is partly under restoration

3- TOPKAPI PALACE : Topkapi palace is an imperial palace with a large complex that hosted the 600-year-old Ottoman empire for about 400 years. It is was built by the ottoman sultan Mehmet the II. In the 15th century AD. after capturing Constantinople. •It was used as the residence of ottoman sultans and the imperial palace of the empire . •in many rooms you will see objects from the Ottoman period Attention; • (TOPKAPI PALACE IS CLOSED on Tuesdays ) •(Tour guides are not allowed to accompany you in “some “private large exhibition rooms of the palace because of the large group of guided tours )

4- BASILICA CISTERN It was built as underground water tank / reservoir in the 6th century AD by the Roman Empire to provide the water to the city . Today it is used as a museum since it is not an active tank anymore. When you go down approximately 10 meters underground, you will feel in a mysterious underground city together with so many pillars and colorful lights . It has served as a filming location for some movies such as From Russia with Love (1963) – James Bond and Inferno (2016) – Tom Hanks, based on Dan Brown’s novel.

6. Hippodrom •Der Platz, den wir heute Hippodrom nennen, wurde im 4. Jahrhundert n. Chr. von Kaiser Konstantin dem Großen erbaut, nachdem er die Stadt zur neuen Hauptstadt des Römischen Reiches ernannt hatte. •Das Hippodrom wurde hauptsächlich für Wagenrennen genutzt und war die beliebteste Aktivität der Stadt. •Heute können Sie im Hippodrom den ägyptischen Obelisken, die griechische Schlangensäule, den deutschen Brunnen und den ummauerten Obelisken der Stadt bewundern.

5. Großer Basar Der Große Basar ist ein 500 Jahre alter historischer Markt aus der osmanischen Zeit und wurde 1461 erbaut. Er beherbergt 3.500 Geschäfte für Keramik, Gewürze, Süßigkeiten, Delikatessen, Schmuck und handgefertigte Teppiche. Im Rahmen des Marktes können Sie Kunstausstellungen erleben. Der Große Basar ist sonntags geschlossen.