See the National Palace of Culture (NDK) from the outside and explore the square in front of it while discussing Bulgaria’s communist heritage, its history, and architectural significance

Stroll along Vitosha Boulevard, Sofia’s main pedestrian street, with views of Vitosha Mountain at one end and Sveta Nedelya Church at the other. Along the way, learn about Bulgarian traditions and rituals, and get recommendations for local souvenirs

“See Sveta Nedelya Church and hear the story of one of the darkest events in Bulgarian history that took place here, while learning about its cultural and historical significance

Explore the Ancient Serdica Archaeological Complex and learn how the Roman Empire shaped Sofia’s early history through its ruins and preserved structures

Visit Serdika Square, a symbol of religious tolerance in Sofia, and learn about the role of faith and coexistence in Bulgaria’s history and present day.

Visit Independence Square to admire Bulgaria’s communist-era architecture and learn how the political landscape shaped the city throughout history, from the communist period to modern-day Sofia, and how these buildings reflect the country’s past and present

See the Ivan Vazov National Theatre, named after Bulgaria’s renowned writer and poet, and learn about the Bulgarian monarchy in the early 20th century. Discover how this iconic building has been used throughout history and how locals enjoy the space today for performances, gatherings, and cultural events

See the building that was once the palace of the Bulgarian king in the 20th century, now transformed into the Ethnographic Museum. Learn about its royal history and explore how it preserves and showcases Bulgaria’s rich cultural heritage today

Visit Saint Nicholas Russian Church, a beautiful example of Russian Orthodox architecture in Sofia. Learn about the unique way believers here pray and ask for their wishes and miracles to come true

Visit Saint Sofia Church, the building that gave the city its name and has a fascinating history spanning from Roman times, through Bulgaria’s independence from the Ottoman Empire, to its role in recent history. Learn how this landmark reflects the layers of Sofia’s past and its cultural significance today.

Visit Saint Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Sofia’s most prominent symbol, renowned for its impressive architecture and golden domes. Learn about its history, cultural significance, and the role it plays in Bulgarian Orthodox traditions and city life today